Showing posts with label Queen Elizabeth II. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Queen Elizabeth II. Show all posts

17 June 2011

UK Academic Tour: Edinburgh, Cambridge, Oxford & Stratford-Upon-Avon


Today I just got back from an academic tour of southern England with my friend and LL.B. colleague, Jonathan Price. Prior to leaving for England on Monday, 13 June, I met up with my former Third Grade teacher, Carol (Beck) Martinson, and her husband, Lee Martinson, in Edinburgh. They were on a cruise ship tour of the North Sea countries and one port of call was Rosyth, which is about 30 minutes from the city centre of Edinburgh. It was pretty cool showing them around Edinburgh and catching up over a traditional Scottish pub lunch.

After leaving the Martinsons at Waverly Train Station I walked up the Royal Mile and noticed a plethora of classic Bentleys. One Bentley from the 1920s was displaying a Colorado and Swiss flag and I had to inquire about the owner. The man was half-English and Swiss, but lived in Colorado. His attire and demeanour seem very much reminiscent of someone from the autocracy and I didn’t suppose collecting classic Bentleys and having multiple residences around the world were characteristics of an average middle aged man. He was very kind and allowed me to photograph him with his prize car, which carried a top speed of 120 mph (193 km/h).

I was delighted to receive a text from a friend, Nayha Sethi, whom I studied with during the LL.M. programme that another friend, Myggan Hagenfeldt, was going to be in town. I met with the two of them plus all of the others who were in the LL.M. together and are still hanging about in Edinburgh at the Advocate pub. It was great to also meet Myggan’s fiancĂ©.

At 22h00 I arrived at the bus station to take the night bus down to London, where I would rendezvous with Jonathan. To my surprise, another friend and colleague, Pippa Robertson, from the LL.B. programme was also riding the same bus to London. Even more surprising we were going to be in Oxford on the same day and taking the same bus back to Edinburgh on Thursday (16 June) night. For the majority of the ride we talked about our travels around the world, the LL.B. and post degree plans and dreams. I discovered the two of us could not be more opposite, yet we have always gotten along – perhaps a tribute to a diplomatic personality my characteristics inherited from my grandpa Howard of not knowing a stranger.

From London, Jonathan and I rode the train to Cambridge. Once in Cambridge, we checked into our hostel, which was inexpensive, but not very nice, and headed for the university buildings. Cambridge and Oxford are both colligate institutions, meaning they are a collection of colleges, each with their own student living space, dining halls, libraries, chapels, quadrangles and cloisters. Wealthier colleges would also have sports halls, gardens, deer parks, orchards, docks for punts, and such amenities as lawn for tennis, croquet, and bowling. Each college looks after their own students; however the university’s function is to regulate the curriculum, examinations, lecture and tutorial time tables and facilities. Each college will have students from a variety of backgrounds, each reading varying topics. For example, we met up with a friend of mine, Liz Campbell, who is doing her LL.B. at Cambridge and she explained that only five students in her college are reading law, out of two or three hundred students in total. There are 31 colleges in Cambridge and 42 (9 of which are private) at Oxford.

The colligate structure seems to extract the greatest learning potential out of students, however the inequality of the colleges and the elitist attitude of the entire university mean that there is aura of self confidence and entitlement to being the leaders in their career fields, which is both commendable and irritating if you are not from the Ivy League / OxBridge.

Jonathan and I engaged in the traditional Cambridge activity of punting on the River Cam and drinking Pimms and Lemonade. After punting we joined my friend Liz for the opening night of Cambridge Footlight’s Edinburgh Fringe 2011 comedy show. Footlights is the British comedy club of Cambridge University, founding in 1883 and has amongst its alumni the likes of John Cleese, Stephen Fry, Hugh Laurie, and Douglas Adams to name a few. After the performance we took a drink at the Cambridge Union.

The next day we rode the three hour bus to from Cambridge to Oxford and joined two of Jonathan’s friends for lunch a Oriel College, Oxford, which is the fifth oldest (founded 1326) amongst the colleges of Oxford and was funded by a foundation charter from the monarch, King Edward II. Oriel would be equivalent to King’s College, Cambridge, since it was originally funded by the Crown. Because of this, Oriel’s dining hall features the largest portrait of HM Queen Elizabeth II.

We toured several Oxford colleges, including Christ Church, Trinity, Lincoln, Jesus, Magdalen, Merton, Pembroke, University College. At Jesus College we watch students douse a fellow student who had just completed her final exam. Apparently this is a fairly old Oxford tradition. I did not realize before visiting Oxford, that student wear academic dress to each and every exam and must also carry (but never wear) their mortar board hat. Only upon commencement and award of degree is the student permitted to don the hat. Also at graduation, a academic hood is worn to denote the degree and college. A few years ago Cambridge voted to get rid of the tradition of wearing the academic robs to exams and in response Oxford liberalized the tradition by permitting student to wear cotton, in addition to silk socks, to exams.

During the evening we attended Choral Evensong at Christ Church College Cathedral, which is the seat of the Oxford Archbishop. The music of the choir was Heavenly and it was very nice to be able to partake in such a vivid and living tradition of the university. After Evensong we had a traditional pub dinner at the Eagle and Child pub, which was a famous hang out of C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien and their literary friends known as the Inklings. On the way back to our hostel we pasted by Black Friars, which my friend and former flatmate, Kyle Bixenmann, from the U.S. studied. The next day we had breakfast at Oriel College and then caught the train for William Shakespeare’s birthplace, Stratford-Upon-Avon.

Stratford-Upon-Avon is a town which survives solely on William Shakespeare’s legacy and has been a tourist destination for over three hundred years. Some of the first entries in the visitor registry of the birthplace house were Thomas Jefferson and John Adams, both of whom went on to serve as presidents of the American Republic. The home Shakespeare actually built no long exists, however the adjacent home and the home of his daughter, who married a wealthy medical doctor, are preserved as museums for the nation and public. Had we had more time it would have been great fun to attend a performance of the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC), which operates in Stratford-Upon-Avon, London, and New York City. The town is very Elizabethan, with the iconic black and white framed homes with the thatched roofs. A few building have been built to match the vintage ones, but a careful eye will note that the ancient buildings lean and sag from the weight and passage of time. It was a pilgrimage to finally see where William Shakespeare was born and lived and to have the connection with one of the world’s most well known playwrights.

From Stratford-Upon-Avon, Jonathan and I rode the bus to London where we met Pippa at Victoria Train Station for a cuppa tea and a recap of our exciting week. From Victoria, London, we headed back for Scottish Capitol of Edinburgh. I am always amazed and impressed that I have had the opportunity to study and live in Great Britain and be able to see sights which I had previously only read about, I am truly a blessed individual. 

30 April 2011

The Royal Wedding

Yesterday I was amongst the well wishers gathered outside Westminster Abbey and along the parade route from Buckingham Palace to celebrate the marriage of HRH Prince William and Miss Catherine Middleton. Soper rode the train from Edinburgh, Scotland to London, England with a friend and former classmate of William and Kate from St Andrews University, which is where the couple met.

The Royal Family on the balcony of Buckingham Palace
I opted to stand in front of the Palace, as opposed to the Abbey, as that vantage point provided more views of the Royal Family along with witnessing the pinnacle moment when Will leaned over to kiss Kate – twice! When the balcony doors opened and Prince William and Kate emerged, waving at the gathered crowd, all I could think was wow, this is surreal! It very much felt like being part of something special, a celebration of the best of humanity. What is there not to like about a wedding, is it not the Aquinian pursuit of what is good in life – knowledge, procreation, society, reasonable conduct and celebration of life and peace itself?

Keith Drake, a family friend of mine who has since passed away last year, reminisced about standing outside Westminster during the Coronation of HM Queen Elizabeth II on a sunny Thursday, 2 June 1953. Drake was in the military, stationed in Germany and had been granted leave to attend the historic event. Mr. Drake always said that if I was in Great Britain for a coronation or a royal wedding that I shouldn’t miss the opportunity to witness the fanfare and historical traditions. Those words came to mind when considering whether or not I should attend the Royal Wedding.

Big Ben
Before the ceremony begun, HM The Queen had given the couple their first wedding gift by bestowing on HRH Prince William of Wales the English title of Duke of Cambridge, with the result being that once the Archbishop of Canterbury pronounced the couple man and wife, Miss Middleton became HRH The Duchess of Cambridge. Other gifts from the Monarch to the couple include the Scottish titles of Earl and Countess of Strathearn and the Northern Irish titles of Baron and Baroness of Carrickfergus.

At 05h00 GMT, I was walking through Hyde Park towards Buckingham Palace in the hopes of finding a good location to stand. I found a great spot in-between the palace and the international media reporting booths. Right after witnessing the balcony moment, I was interviewed by a journalist from People magazine – which was pretty crazy – as I was asked my impressions of Kate’s dress, the kiss and Prince William. I recall telling the People jounalist the first kiss was a bit rubbish and barely counted as a peck on the lips, but the second one was more appropriate.

HM The Queen
Kate is a beautiful girl and the style of dress was a good choice, as it had elements of moderness blended with a regal tradition. Prince William, who looked brilliant in his Colonel of the Irish Guards uniform, is someone to look up to as a role model. He has his head screwed on right and has worked hard as a student, military officer and patron of numerous charities.

Everyone was in a celebratory mood
Over two billion people watched the wedding via Internet, radio, and television broadcasts, making this the single most watched news event in world history. Inside Westminster Abbey, some 1,900 guests observed the exchange of vows, however, only a couple hundred guests had a direct view of the nave, where the nuptials were exchanged. More than 1 million people gathered either along the parade route or at viewing sites in Hyde Park and Trafalgar Square, where jumbotrons had been erected for well wishers to view the wedding. Throughout the parade route, a speaker system had been set-up to allow the crowd to hear the service from Westminster. When the Abbey Choir began to sing there was all of a sudden an eerie silence which fell over London as the masses listened to the Heavenly music.

This man embodied the meaning of British
The future king kissing his princess in adoration of admiring subjects and observers from around the world was a perfect capstone moment to the day which felt a bit like a fairy tale. It was an awesome day one which had a spirit lifting sensation, which is something not seen lately as wars, economic woes, and terrorism continue to plague the world. I wish the future king and queen all the best as they begin a life together.



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Gwinn, L.J., ‘Delta High School Graduate in London for wedding’, Mountain Valley News, 4 May 2011, p. 1 <http://www.mountainvalleynews.net/home/17-front-page/1778-delta-high-school-graduate-in-london-for-wedding-5411.html> accessed 4 May 2011



‘Austin man among well wishers at royal wedding’, Delta County Independent, 4 May 2011, Neighbours <http://www.deltacountyindependent.com/neighbors/people-in-the-news/21117-austin-man-among-well-wishers-at-royal-wedding.html> accessed 5 May 2011



‘A witness to history’, Grand Junction Free Press, 6 May 2011, Community Snapshots, p. 10 <http://grandjunctionfreepress.co.newsmemory.com/loadPage.php?token=1sbG0dLL69fEtKvQ4MjX08zfxsrW4ZComZJxcpaimJTPl6CEksrU0aOZlnB4k6KTlp2XnISSk5uRpZk%253D> accessed 6 May 2011

23 April 2011

Soper in London for Royal Wedding

On  Friday, 29 April 2011, I will be amongst the well wishers gathered outside Westminster Abbey in London to celebrate the wedding of HRH Prince William of Wales and Miss Kate Middleton. I will be travelling from Edinburgh to London with a former classmate of Prince William’s from St. Andrew’s University and staying with another good friend of mine in London! It should be very exciting to be part of such a monumental event!

Keith Drake, a family friend who has since passed away, reminisced about standing outside Westminster during the Coronation of HM Queen Elizabeth II on a sunny Thursday, 2 June 1953. Drake was in the military, stationed in Germany and had been granted leave to attend the historic event. Mr. Drake always said that if I was in Great Britain for a Coronation or a Royal wedding to not miss the opportunity to witness the fanfare, as it is a historical occasion and an overall exciting celebratory event.

It is expected up to 600,000 well wishers will be gathered along the route from Buckingham Palace to Westminster Abbey and an estimated two billion people will be viewing the wedding live via Internet, radio, or television broadcasts. The Royal wedding is slated to be the most-watched event in television history, topping the 1963 funeral of President John F. Kennedy, the Apollo 11 Moon landing in 1969, and the marriage of HRH Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer in 1981, along with the funeral of Princess Diana in 1997, the 2006 World Cup finals between Italy and France, and the opening of the 2008 summer Olympic Games in Beijing.

There will be 2,000 guests inside the Westminster Abbey, with only a couple hundred having a direct view of the nave, where the nuptials are to be exchanged. As the marriage is likely to produce an heir to the Throne, delegates from the 54 Commonwealth Countries who recognize the Monarch will be in attendance. Legally, according to §2 of the Union with England Act 1707, only heirs of Princess Sophia Electoress, who are protestant, may succeed to the Throne, thus the marriage is very appropriate in being a public event and witnessed by many.

England and Scotland have shared the same monarch since the Union of the Crowns in 1603, when King James VI of Scotland inherited the English Throne from his cousin Queen Elizabeth I, who produced no heir. Thus King James VI of Scotland became known as King James I of the United Kingdom. Politically the governments of England and Scotland did not merge until 1707, when the two parliaments dissolved and re-emerged as the Parliament of Great Britain.[1]
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[1] Mayfield, J. 'Former local to attend Royal Wedding' Colorado Radio 25 April 2011 <http://coloradoradio.com/2011/04/25/former-local-to-attend-royal-wedding/> accessed 25 April 2011

16 September 2010

Papal Visit of Pope Benedict XVI to Scotland

Today I possessed a front row seat to history being created, as Pope Benedict XVI became the first Head of State of the Holy See to visit the United Kingdom. In 1982, Pope John Paul II visited Great Britain in his role as Holy Father of the Catholic Church and thus did not meet with any members of Her Majesty’s Government or The Royal Family. At 10:30 AM the papal jet landed at Edinburgh International Airport and Benedict XVI was greeted on the tarmac by His Royal Highness The Duke of Edinburgh and the Royal Scots Guard. I first saw the Pope in the popemobile, as he travelled in a motorcade towards the Palace of Holyroodhouse, Her Majesty The Queen’s Royal Residence in Scotland.

At 11:00 AM the Pope was being given a State Welcome at the palace with all the members of the Order of the Thistle; the Deputy Prime Minister, Nick Clegg; senior members of the Royal Family and prominent member of British Society, along with the Lord Provost of Edinburgh. Pope Benedict XVI was then granted an audience with Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II. During the State Reception for the Papal Delegation, I travelled by train from Edinburgh to Glasgow with the University of Edinburgh Catholic Student Union to attend the open-air Mass in the presence of the Holy Father at Glasgow’s Bellahouston Park. It should be noted that Bellahouston was the location where Pope John Paul II held the first ever Papal Mass in Great Britain back in 1982 to a crowd of well over 100,000 worshipers.

As the popemobile began a procession through the streets of Edinburgh at around 12:30 PM I was just entering the park with the Catholic Student Union and watched aerial scenes of the historic journey on the jumbotron. My presence at the Mass is directly attributed to the help of my friend Chiara, from near Milano, whom I studied with during my LL.M. and her friend, Brett, whom graciously looked after me during the pilgrimage and patiently answered my numerous questions regarding traditions, fundamental beliefs and history of the Catholic Church.

While the Pope and his official motorcade made their way from Edinburgh to Glasgow, the crowd was entertained by Susan Boyle, a native Scotswoman who rose to fame a couple years ago during the television show, Britain’s Got Talent, for her amazing vocal abilities.

At 16:45, Pope Benedict had arrived at Bellahouston Park and made his way to the pulpit where he prepared for the Holy Mass. It was at this point in time that I was less than five feet away from His Holiness Pope Benedict XVI as he made his way towards the steps. As the Entrance Procession made their way past the music of “Grace to you and Peace” and “Be thou my vision” played. It was a moment before this, when the Holy Father was vesting and the Strathclyde Police Bagpipe Band were playing “Amazing Grace” with a 1,000 member choir singing the classic lines that the magnitude of the event hit me and something inside acknowledged that I was observing something very special, which words would be feudal to describe.

A liturgy of the Word (an excerpt of The Bible), Romans 12:3-13, Psalm 22 and Luke 10:1-9 were read and in the Scottish tradition, a Celtic Invocation given. The Archbishop of Glasgow then gave the Pope an ancient book, written by St Ninian from the 4th Century. A prayer was said over the gift and a salute to the Feast of Saint Ninian, the Apostle of Scotland, born a Briton, but travelled to Rome and then back to faraway isle to spread the light of faith in Jesus. A Eucharistic prayer was read in Latin by the Holy Father and then the sermon was delivered. Since this was a Papal State occasion, the message was targeted to a much larger audience than the 60,000 gathered in Bellahouston Park. He said the future of Christianity is with the youth a point which I highly agree, though the latter portion of his talk focused on the negative effects of privatizing religion and the removal of the church from society – a premises which I find archaic and treading on dangerous consequences of religion becoming a tool of state power, rather than as a guide for the faithful.

The Mass ended and I celebrated the very special occasion with the Glasgow and Edinburgh University Catholic Student Unions in the tradition manner of wine, cheese and bread. It was rewarding for me to be party to such a monumentous and historic occasion and to have been witness to the first ever State Visit by the Pontiff of the Holy See to Great Britain and then to have been within an arm’s length of the Pope twice in a single day – once while he was wearing a tartan shawl to show his support for the Scottish people and the second time as he was fully vested for Mass. To those who read this account, peace be with you.